Documentation
Installation
Shevy is a Sass library, and thus requires Sass to be installed on your machine and and some means of compiling Sass down to CSS. I leave the details of that setup to you.
Copy From Source
One way to add Shevy to your project is to copy from source. If you want to add this to a project, copy the core/
directory into the appropriate location in your app.
$ cp -R core/ path/to/your/project
Then @import
the _shevy.scss
file into your project.
@import 'core/shevy';
Be sure to place this before any call to Shevy mixins and functions so that the Sass compiles without error.
NPM
You can install Shevy as an NPM module with:
npm install --save shevy
Once installed, you can proceed to include the core/_shevy.scss
file in your project. It will likely be nested a directory or so deeper than directly copying from source, so be sure you get your path correct. Something like this:
@import '../../node_modules/shevy/core/shevy';
At this time (October 2016), I have not attempted to use Shevy with any JS-to-CSS configuration such as requiring it in a Webpack module. Thus, I have no recommendations for how to use it in that way… yet.
Bower
You can install Shevy as a Bower component:
bower install --save shevy
Similar to the NPM installation, this will install the project in another directory, so be sure to get your path correct when trying to import it.
@import '../../bower_components/shevy/core/shevy';
Ruby on Rails
If you are using Ruby on Rails and would like to add Shevy to your project, you’re in luck. Shevy is also a Ruby Gem. In your Gemfile
add:
gem 'shevy'
Then run:
$ bundle install
Once the gem is installed, add Shevy to your project by adding:
@import 'shevy';
Once again, be sure to place this before any call to Shevy mixins or functions so that the Sass compiles without error.
Usage
Shevy comes packaged with default settings. So the simplest usage of Shevy is to call a few mixins.
@include headings;
@include body;
@include content;
This will output styles for all headings (h1
to h6
), several content tags (p
, ol
, ul
, and pre
), and set font-size and line-height for the body
tag. However, you may find that the default settings don’t suit your project. Shevy allows you to configure settings globally and/or at the component level. Here’s how:
Global
Shevy mixins take a Sass map as one of the arguments. The default map is the $shevy
map ($shevy
is always defined, even if you don’t define your own). Thus, to make global changes to your configuration, simply define your own $shevy
map to override the default settings. Like so:
$shevy: (
base-font-size: 14px,
base-line-height: 1.5,
base-font-scale: (2.5, 2.1, 1.8, 1.5, 1.25, 1),
margin-bottom: true,
proximity: false,
proximity-factor: .85
);
Then, @include
the headings
, body
, and content
mixins in your code
@include headings;
@include body;
@include content;
Now marvel at your beautiful typography. Assuming you’ve put something on the page. You have put something on the page, haven’t you?
Component Level
You can also pass a custom map into the headings
and paragraph
mixin. This should enable you to make custom typography per module or responsive typography per breakpoint.
Define a new Shevy map:
$shevy-small: (
base-font-size: 12px,
base-line-height: 1.3,
base-font-scale: (2, 1.8, 1.6, 1.4, 1.2, 1)
);
Then call the any of the mixins, passing your new settings map as an argument:
.my_component {
@include headings($shevy-small);
@include content($shevy-small);
}
Defaults
$shevy: (
base-font-size: 1em,
base-line-height: 1.5,
base-font-scale: (3, 2.5, 2, 1.5, 1.25, 1),
margin-bottom: true,
proximity: false,
proximity-factor: .85
);
base-font-size
The base-font-size
key is intended to be the standard font-size for the project. font-scale
multiplies its value against the base-font-size
.
base-line-height
The base-line-height
is the standard line-height. If this is set in pixels, this will be the base-spacing value for Shevy. If it is provided as a factor, such as 1.5
, it will be multiplied by the base-font-size
to generate the base-spacing value.
base-font-scale
This is a Sass list of factors to multiply by the base-font-size
to generate the font-sizes for headings and paragraphs (if a paragraph-scale
is not provided).
margin-bottom
By default, margin bottoms are added to all typography to maintain the vertical rhythm. However, you may wish to remove these. In that case, setting margin-bottom: false
in your map will set the margin-bottom
property to 0
for each element.
proximity
In design, there is a phenomenon known as the proximity effect where our minds group things together that are close in spatial relation. Turning on proximity will enable you to apply a proximity factor to the margin-bottoms and base-spacing outputs, in effect, drawing content closer together. You might find this more aesthetically pleasing than strictly following the baseline.
proximity-factor
Proximity factor is a factor with which to adjust the base spacing of your typography without affecting the line-height spacing. This value will be multiplied against the calculated base-spacing value, if proximity
is set to true
in your settings map.
Functions
There are several public functions available to the developer to use as they please. Here is a list of them:
base-font-size()
, with aliasbsf()
base-font-unit()
, with aliasbfu()
base-line-height()
, with aliasblh()
line-height-spacing()
, with aliaslhs()
base-spacing()
, with aliasbs()
settings()
base-font-size
base-font-size()
will return the base-font-size
setting in the $shevy map, or the map passed to the function as an argument.
base-font-unit
base-font-unit()
will determine whether the measurements have been defined in px
, em
, or rem
and return the correct unit type. A map can be passed to the function as an argument.
base-line-height
base-line-height()
will return the base-line-height
setting in the $shevy map, or the map passed ot the function as an argument.
line-height-spacing
line-height-spacing()
calculates the line-height spacing of the vertical rhythm by multiplying the base font size by the base line-height. A factor may be passed to the argument to return multiples or dividends of the line-height spacing.
base-spacing
base-spacing()
calculates the base spacing of the vertical rhythm by multiplying the base font size by the base line-height, with the additional math to handle proximity, thus differentiating it from the line-height-spacing()
function. A factor may be passed to the argument to return multiples or dividends of the base-spacing.
Example:
.button {
padding: bs(.5) bs(2);
}
A map of settings can be passed as the second argument to adjust the output.
settings
settings()
is a function utilized by Shevy to merge a map with the $shevy-defaults
map. This ensures that the current map has all the settings it should. The user can use this to create new maps on the fly if they desire, though there isn’t much of a purpose for that just yet.